Who Is Iraq | Genesis Bible Study
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict began over land, identity, and national self-determination — and it has deep historical roots. 1. Ancient Roots (Before 1900s) The area known as Palestine was home to Jews , Christians , and Muslims for centuries. In ancient times, it was the site of the Jewish kingdoms and the Temple in Jerusalem . Later ruled by various empires (Roman, Byzantine, Islamic Caliphates, Ottoman Empire), Muslims and Christians became the majority, and Jews were mostly scattered around the world (the Jewish diaspora). 2. Ottoman Empire to British Control (1800s–1917) In the late 1800s , a movement called Zionism began — Jews seeking to return to their ancient homeland (then part of the Ottoman Empire) and establish a Jewish state. At the same time, Arab nationalism grew among the local Arab population, who saw the land as their homeland. 🇬🇧 3. British Mandate & Balfour Declaration (1917–1947) After World War I, Britain took control of Palestine. In 1917 ,...