Genesis Chapter 9 - Covenant, Responsibility, and the Generations After the Flood
Introduction Genesis 9 begins immediately after Noah and his family leave the ark. The flood judgment has ended, the earth is entering a new stage, and only eight people—Noah, his wife, his three sons, and their wives—have survived aboard the ark (Genesis 7:13; 1 Peter 3:20). God now establishes the conditions under which human life will continue after the flood. He blesses Noah and his sons, commands them to “Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth” (Genesis 9:1), gives instructions concerning food and blood, establishes accountability for the shedding of human blood, and makes a covenant with Noah, his descendants, and every living creature. The chapter then turns from the covenant to Noah's household. Noah becomes a husbandman , plants a vineyard, becomes drunken, and lies uncovered within his tent. Ham sees his father's nakedness and tells his brothers. Shem and Japheth respectfully cover their father without looking upon him. When Noah awakens, he speaks pr...