Genesis 15:18–21| God's Covenant, the Promised Land and the Ten Nations | Genesis Bible Study
Genesis 15:18–21 “In the same day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, Unto thy seed have I given this land, from the river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates:” Introduction — The God Who Establishes the Inheritance Genesis 15:18–21 records one of the most significant covenant declarations in the Old Testament. In these four verses, the LORD formally establishes His covenant with Abram concerning the land that his descendants would inherit. The passage is not simply a geographical description. It reveals the faithfulness of God, His authority over nations, His foreknowledge of future generations, and His sovereign purpose in establishing a people through whom His redemptive plan would unfold. Earlier in Genesis 15, God promised Abram descendants as numerous as the stars of heaven. Abram believed the LORD, and his faith was counted to him for righteousness. God then instructed Abram to prepare animals for a covenant ceremony. As darkness fell, a smoking furn...